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FBI Background Check
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Published on July 31, 2024 . Last updated on June 04, 2026
Globeia

How to Get an FBI Background Check in the UK?

If you are a U.S. citizen, green card holder, or former U.S. resident currently living in the United Kingdom, chances are you have already encountered a frustrating question, how do you get an FBI background check in the UK when you are thousands of miles away?

Whether you need it for a UK Skilled Worker visa, a teaching role abroad, permanent residency, or a business license, the FBI Identity History Summary, commonly called an FBI background check, is a document that proves any criminal history held by the FBI against your fingerprints.

This guide walks you through everything, from what the check is, who needs it, how to get fingerprinted in the UK, and how to avoid the mistakes that cause costly delays.

What Is an FBI Identity History Summary Check?

An FBI Identity History Summary, the official name for what most people call an FBI background check, is a document generated by the FBI's Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Division. It cross-references your submitted fingerprints against the FBI's national criminal database to produce a record of any federal criminal history in the United States.

This is different from a DBS check, which is the UK's own Disclosure and Barring Service check for UK criminal history. Many roles in the UK, particularly in education and healthcare, require both a DBS check for UK history and an FBI background check for U.S. history.

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Who Needs an FBI Background Check from the UK?

You may need an FBI Identity History Summary check if you are:

  • Applying for visa and immigration: Visas and Immigration requires a criminal record certificate from any country where you lived for 6 months or more. If you lived in the US before, that means you need an FBI Background Check.
  • Applying for skilled worker or global talent visas: Certain visa routes require international criminal record checks.
  • Starting a business or applying for financial licences: Regulatory bodies may require a criminal record check from every country of prior residence.
  • Working as a teacher or in education: Schools and educational institutions in the UK frequently require a U.S. background check. 

Step-by-Step: How to Get an FBI Background Check in the UK

Step 1: Confirm Why You Need It and What Format Is Required

Before you begin, confirm with the requesting authority (employer, visa officer, or institution) whether they need:

  • A standard FBI Identity History Summary (electronic PDF or hard copy).
  • An FBI check with an apostille (required for most international legal/immigration uses).
  • An FBI check with authentication/legalisation for countries not in the Hague Convention.

Getting this wrong at the start can mean starting the whole process over.

Step 2: Get Your Fingerprints Taken in the UK

This is the step that trips up most UK-based applicants. The FBI requires fingerprints on a specific card, the FD-258/FD-1164 fingerprint card. Fingerprints must be rolled ink impressions, as live scan digital fingerprinting is only available inside the U.S.

Where to get fingerprinted in the UK:

  • Specialist fingerprinting agencies: These are your most reliable option. Professional service providers like Globeia also provide fingerprinting specifically for FBI Background Checks.
  • Local police stations: Some UK police stations will take ink fingerprint impressions as a courtesy service. However, availability varies, and they are not always familiar with FBI card requirements.

As incomplete or improperly filled cards are one of the top rejection reasons, it is recommended to go for professional service providers.

Step 3: Submit Your Application to the FBI

From the UK, you cannot submit fingerprints electronically (that option is only for applicants physically present in the US. This is why your application is submitted by mail.

What to send to the FBI:

  • The completed and signed FD-258 fingerprint card.
  • Proof of identity (copy of valid passport or government-issued ID).
  • The payment receipt.
  • The completed Identity History Summary request form.

Alternatively, you can work with a third-party authorised agency like Globeia, which can manage the submission process on your behalf and may offer faster turnaround through its established network.

Step 4: Wait for Processing

Once your fingerprint cards have been received and submitted, the FBI begins processing your application. For U.S. citizens, FBI background check results are often available within 1–3 business days after submission. For non-U.S. citizens, processing typically takes around 2–3 weeks. These timelines apply to FBI processing itself and do not include international shipping time.

If you require an apostille, authentication, or legalization after receiving your FBI report, that is a separate process and will add additional processing time.

Step 5: Receive Your FBI Background Check

Once processing is complete, the FBI will issue your Identity History Summary according to the delivery option selected on your application. You can choose to receive the results electronically by email as a PDF document, by physical mail to your designated address, or both.

Step 6: Obtain an Apostille (If Required)

An apostille is a certificate attached to your FBI check that authenticates the document for use in other countries under the Hague Apostille Convention.

FBI background checks are federal documents, so they must be apostilled by the US Department of State in Washington, DC, not by any state Secretary of State.

Many UK-based applicants use a service provider like Globeia in the U.S. to handle the apostille submission on their behalf, which avoids the need to mail documents internationally multiple times.

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How Long Is an FBI Background Check Valid?

The FBI does not set an official expiry date on Identity History Summaries. However, most requesting institutions, employers, immigration bodies, and licensing authorities impose their own validity window, typically 6 to 12 months from the date of issue.

If your apostille takes several weeks after your FBI check is issued, factor that into your timeline. Some institutions require the apostille date (not the FBI issue date) to fall within the validity window.

Why Use a Professional Service for Your FBI Background Check?

Getting an FBI background check from the UK involves multiple moving parts, the right fingerprint card, the correct form, international postage, and sometimes an apostille from the U.S. Department of State. One small error at any stage means starting over, often weeks later.

This is where a specialist agency makes a real difference.

Globeia is a trusted, experienced provider handling FBI Identity History Summary checks for UK-based applicants. Here is what working with Globeia looks like:

  • Ink fingerprinting on the official FD-258 or FD-1164 fingerprint card, captured to the standards required for FBI Identity History Summary submissions.
  • It provides end-to-end submission management by coordinating the submission through Globeia Inc. in the US, so nothing gets lost in the process.
  • It also coordinates with the apostille process; if your check needs to be apostilled by the US Department of State, Globeia manages that too.
  • Globeia SmartPortal, you can track your application in real time, upload documents securely, and access your completed FBI check digitally.
  • Faster turnaround than a standard mail-in DIY application.
  • Expert guidance at every step, so you are never left guessing.
  • Trusted by 30,000+ clients in 50+ countries, with a 4.8 rating on Google.

Whether you need a basic FBI Background Check or a fully apostilled document for visa or immigration purposes, Globeia removes the complexity and gets it done right.

Common Mistakes That Cause Delays or Rejection

These are the errors that set applicants back weeks:

1. Poor fingerprint quality: Smudged, incomplete, or uneven impressions are the single most common rejection reason. Always use a professional.

2. Wrong fingerprint card: The FBI requires the FD-258/FD-1164 card. Using unofficial or old-version cards will result in rejection.

3. Incomplete form fields: Missing ORI number, missing trained associate signature, or mismatched personal details (e.g., name on card doesn't match passport) will delay processing.

4. Sending the apostille to the wrong authority: Only the US Department of State can apostille an FBI document. State-level apostilles are not accepted for FBI checks.

5. Name inconsistencies: Ensure your full legal name, date of birth, and SSN (if applicable) are consistent across all documents. Even a missing middle name can trigger additional checks.

6. Not tracking your application: Unresponded FBI requests for additional information can leave your application dormant for months.

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Conclusion

The process of obtaining an FBI background check from the UK is manageable, but it requires precision at every step. Poor fingerprints, wrong forms, and apostille errors are the most common causes of avoidable delays.

If you have a tight deadline or want to be certain your application is handled correctly the first time, working with an experienced agency like Globeia removes the guesswork. From fingerprinting on the correct FD-258/FD-1164 card to managing submission and apostille coordination, a specialist can significantly reduce both the time and the risk of rejection.

For an FBI background check from the UK, with or without an apostille, you can get in touch with Globeia. 

FAQs

Can I get fingerprinted at the U.S. Embassy in London for an FBI background check?

No. The U.S. Embassy in London does not offer FBI fingerprinting services. You need to use a private fingerprinting agency or a UK police station willing to take ink impressions. The U.S. Embassy website links to authorised private providers.

Do I need an apostille on my FBI background check for a UK visa?

UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) typically accepts the original FBI Identity History Summary without an apostille for visa purposes. However, some immigration solicitors and employers request an apostilled version for legal certainty. Always check the specific requirements of your visa category or institution.

What is the difference between an FBI background check and a DBS check?

A DBS (Disclosure and Barring Service) check covers UK criminal history only. An FBI Identity History Summary covers U.S. federal criminal history only. If you have a history in both countries, you may need both.

What if my FBI background check comes back with a record I disagree with?

You have the right to challenge inaccurate or incomplete information. The FBI's Identity History Summary Review process allows you to submit a request for correction with supporting documentation.
Written by :globeia-logo
We are a background screening and document verification agency in Toronto. While we cover the Greater Toronto Area for in-person appointments, the bulk of our clientele uses our online services from different countries of the world. Globeia makes it simple and cost-effective for companies and individuals to navigate governmental red tape without breaking the bank.
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