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Dominican law is very clear about immigration. Under Article 30 of Migration Regulation No. 631-11, all foreign nationals applying for legal residency must prove they have a clean criminal record for the last five years. This means American citizens and expats need to apply for an official FBI Identity History Summary.
But here’s something that catches most applicants off guard: there’s no way to obtain a US criminal record check from a local office or embassy inside the DR. You have to request it remotely from the FBI CJIS database in the United States. This is not always easy as applicants face the bureaucratic requirements of the US and the DC at the same time.
In this blog, we’ll explain the three secure methods to obtaining your USA criminal record check from the Dominican Republic.
The Dominican Republic's General Directorate of Migration (DGM) explicitly rejects state-level documents. Hundreds of applicants face rejection every year due to this one mistake. They end up submitting a local or state-level police background check, such as a state Criminal Record Check from Florida or New York.
This is the difference worth understanding to avoid costly delays. Immigration is handled at a federal level, so the DR requires a nationwide database search covering all fifty US states. The only document that satisfies this requirement is an FBI Identity History Summary Check.How It WorksThe USA criminal record check requires submitting fingerprints to conduct a thorough search via the Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) database. The results, also known as the Identity History Summary, provide a detailed account of an individual's criminal history in the U.S.Who Needs It?Anyone applying for:
To minimize chances of rejection or procedural delays, you need to get the process right. It takes more than just walking into the US Embassy in Santo Domingo because you need to get your fingerprints taken.
You can use one of the three ways to submit your fingerprints to the FBI while physically staying in the Dominican Republic:Option 1: Direct Mail-In ApplicationDownload the Standard Forms
Get Rolled in Ink
Submit the Digital Request
Initialize the Secure Request

A USA criminal record check does not automatically become valid for use in the Dominican Republic. To prove its authenticity, you must follow these steps.
Step 1: The Federal ApostilleBoth the United States and the Dominican Republic are active members of the Hague Apostille Convention. This means documents do not need to pass through complex legalization chains. They just require an apostille.So, where will you need to send your document to get this done? The answer is, the U.S. Department of State's Office of Authentications in Washington, D.C.Since FBI Identity History Summary is a federal document signed by an official of the FBI, a local Secretary of State cannot apostille it. Step 2: Certified Legal Spanish TranslationAfter getting your USA Criminal Record check Apostilled from Washington D.C., it must be legally translated into Spanish.This cannot be done by a generic translation website or an uncertified translator. To be accepted by the DGM, the translation must be:There’s actually a difference between how long your paperwork stays valid versus how long your digital application profile remains active. Getting a clear idea of this distinction is critical to keeping your relocation timeline on track.
The Lifespan of Your FBI Background CheckForeign documents submitted to the Dominican Republic's General Directorate of Migration (DGM) for a temporary residence application are generally accepted for up to one year.What Happens If Your DGM Application Becomes Inactive?But the online application tracking system has its own deadline. Once you upload your supporting documents and initiate your application inside the Dirección General de Migración Portal de Servicios, a digital countdown begins.If there is no action or update on the application for 90 calendar days, it is automatically considered expired and closed.When this happens, you’re back to step one. Now, you will need to restart the entire application from scratch. Even if your physical FBI background check is still under its one-year document expiration date, you will have to re-upload everything and pay processing fees all over again. So, the two most important things to take care of are:Here are some dos and don’ts that you must consider while applying for the FBI background check:
Dos| Dos | Don'ts |
| Use official FD-258/1164 fingerprint cards. | Don't use photocopies, homemade cards, or the wrong form. |
| Have fingerprints taken by a trained associate. | Don't let an untrained person take your prints. |
| Request a second fingerprint card as a backup. | Don't send your only copy of fingerprints. |
| Double-check your full name, DOB, SSN, and address before mailing. | Don't use nicknames or abbreviations on your application. |
| Use a tracked courier (UPS, FedEx, DHL) from the DR to the FBI. | Don't use regular Dominican postal mail. |
| Keep proof of payment (credit card statement, money order receipt). | Don't send cash. |
| Save your tracking number and confirmation emails. | Don't throw away shipping receipts until you receive your results. |
| Check the current FBI fee at fbi.gov before paying. | Don't assume the fee hasn't changed since last year. |
| Use the FBI's eDO system or a trusted third-party fingerprinting and coordination service like Globeia to help ensure accurate preparation and submission. | Don't use standard mail if you are in a hurry. |
| Request the apostille at the same time as your criminal record check. | Don't wait until you receive the report to think about the apostille. |
| Get a certified Spanish translation after the apostille. | Don't translate the raw FBI report before the apostille. |
| Keep digital copies of everything before mailing. | Don't rely only on paper copies. |
| Follow up with the FBI or your service provider if results are late. | Don't simply wait forever without checking. |
| Confirm exact requirements with your DR lawyer or immigration officer. | Don't assume all DR offices ask for the same documents. |
Obtaining a USA Criminal Record Check from the Dominican Republic is not difficult provided you are well aware of the procedure. Whether you choose to send the application by mail, online, or through an external platform, make sure your fingerprints and documents are in accordance with the FBI's requirements. Other services such as apostille or translation may also be needed depending on your needs. Apply now using Globeia’s seamless online service for the FBI Identity History Summary Check.
Get your prints taken clearly, secure your D.C. apostille, and check this off your list so you can focus on your move.







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